Friday, August 30, 2019

NET Syllabus and Study material

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              UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSION NET BUREAU
Syllabus
 Subject: GENERAL PAPER ON TEACHING & RESEARCH APTITUDE   Code No. : 00

 PAPER-I

Sl.
No.

Subjects

Marks weightage (app)

How to Study??

1
Teaching Aptitude
10
Short notes
2
Research Aptitude
10
Short notes
3
Comprehension
10
Hindu newspaper
4
Communication
10
Short notes
5
Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude
10
Practice
6
Logical Reasoning
10
Practice
7
Data Interpretation
10
Practice
8
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
10
Current affairs
9
People, Development and Environment
10
Current affairs
10
Higher Education System
10
Ideal thinking

Detail syllabus:

1
Teaching Aptitude
Ø Teaching: Concept, Objectives, Levels of teaching (Memory, Understanding and Reflective), Characteristics and basic requirements.
Ø Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (Academic, Social, Emotional and Cognitive), Individual differences.

Ø Factors affecting teaching related to: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution.
Ø Methods of teaching in Institutions of higher learning: Teacher centred vs. Learner centred methods; Off-line vs. On-line methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs etc.).
Ø Teaching Support System: Traditional, Modern and ICT based.
Ø Evaluation Systems: Elements and Types of evaluation, Evaluation in Choice Based Credit System in Higher education, Computer based testing, Innovations in evaluation systems.
2
Research Aptitude
Ø Research: Meaning, Types, and Characteristics, Positivism and Post- positivistic approach to research. 
Ø Methods of Research: Experimental, Descriptive, Historical, Qualitative and Quantitative methods.
Ø Steps of Research.
Ø Thesis and Article writing: Format and styles of referencing.
Ø Application of ICT in research.
Ø Research ethics.
3
Comprehension
Ø A passage of text be given. Questions be asked from the passage to be answered.
4
Communication
Ø Communication: Meaning, types and characteristics of communication.
Ø Effective communication: Verbal and Non-verbal, Inter-Cultural and group communications, Classroom communication. 
Ø Barriers to effective communication.
Ø Mass-Media and Society.
5
Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude
Ø Types of reasoning.
Ø Number series, Letter series, Codes and Relationships.
Ø Mathematical Aptitude (Fraction, Time & Distance, Ratio, Proportion and Percentage, Profit and Loss, Interest and Discounting, Averages etc.).
6
Logical Reasoning
Ø Understanding the structure of arguments: argument forms, structure of categorical propositions, Mood and Figure, Formal and Informal fallacies, Uses of language, Connotations and denotations of terms, Classical square of opposition.
Ø Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning.
Ø Analogies. 
Ø Venn diagram: Simple and multiple use for establishing validity of arguments.
Ø Indian Logic: Means of knowledge.
Ø Pramanas: Pratyaksha (Perception), Anumana (Inference), Upamana (Comparison), Shabda (Verbal testimony), Arthapatti (Implication) and Anupalabddhi (Non-apprehension). 
Ø Structure and kinds of Anumana (inference), Vyapti (invariable relation), Hetvabhasas (fallacies of inference).

7
Data Interpretation
Ø Sources, acquisition and classification of Data.
Ø Quantitative and Qualitative Data.
Ø Graphical representation (Bar-chart, Histograms, Pie-chart, Table-chart  and Line-chart) and mapping of Data.
Ø Data Interpretation.
Ø Data and Governance.  
8
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
Ø ICT: General abbreviations and terminology.
Ø Basics of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing.
Ø Digital initiatives in higher education.
Ø ICT and Governance.
9
People, Development and Environment
Ø Development and environment: Millennium development and Sustainable development goals.
Ø Human and environment interaction: Anthropogenic activities and their impacts on environment.
Ø Environmental issues: Local, Regional and Global; Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Noise pollution, Waste (solid, liquid, biomedical, hazardous, electronic), Climate change and its Socio-Economic and Political dimensions.
Ø Impacts of pollutants on human health.
Ø Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil, Hydro, Geothermal, Biomass, Nuclear and Forests.
Ø Natural hazards and disasters: Mitigation strategies.
Ø Environmental Protection Act (1986), National Action Plan on Climate Change, International agreements/efforts -Montreal Protocol, Rio Summit, Convention on Biodiversity, Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, International Solar Alliance. 
10
Higher Education System
Ø Institutions of higher learning and education in ancient India.
Ø Evolution of higher learning and research in Post Independence India.
Ø Oriental, Conventional and Non-conventional learning programmes in India.
Ø Professional, Technical and Skill Based education.
Ø Value education and environmental education.
Ø Policies, Governance, and Administration.

 

                          


Linear Integrated circuits: module 1

Module 1

Topics to be covered:
      Introduction to op-amp
• Feedback & its type
 What do you mean by Virtual GND
• When Virtual GND is valid
 Linear applications
 Non-linear applications
 Need for op-amp
 Voltage Regulators
• Timers
• Phase locked loop
Op-amp µA741 Data sheet:
PIN Diagram:
Amplifier block diagram:
Fig. Internal Block diagram of an op-amp
Black Box model
Mathematical operations that can be performed using op-amp µA741:
Linear operation
Nonlinear operation
Addition (Summer)
Logarithm
Subtraction (Difference)
Anti-logarithm
Differentiation

Integration

Voltage follower/ buffer

Circuit diagram:
 Inverting Amplifier                              Non-Inverting Amplifier   
Inverting amplifier vs Non-Inverting amplifier
Advantages of Voltage follower circuit:
1.Input Impedance is High
2.Output  Impedance is Low
3.Large Bandwidth
4.Output follows Input without phase change

Other Op-amp configurations are:
  Ø Comparator
  Ø Instrumentation Amplifier
  Ø Schmitt Trigger
Comparatoris the circuit which compares 2 inputs V1, V2 and produces o/p as:
+VSAT, 0, -VSAT





ICT Revision notes

Information & Communication Technology
Notes for ESE (all branches), NET, KSET, SET, CSIR
How to study: 1. Static            2. Dynamic (Current issues)
acronyms at-last

Trending topic is very very important, take test series regularly.







Difference between IPV4 & IPV6 is important
WWW 3.0 is very very important

Uni-cast: Single Tx, single Rx
Multi-cast: multiple Tx, multiple Rx
Broad-cast: Single Tx, multiple Rx







Questions related to Chandrayaan Mission, Beresheet missile and International space station is important



Acronyms:
NRCFOSS: National Resource Centre for Free/Open Source Software
MCA          : Ministry of Corporate Affairs
(go through MCA21 also)
VGA          : Video Graphics Array
VGA             :Video graphics adaptor
NFS               : Network File System
MICR        : Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
COBOL     : Common Business Oriented Language
FORTRAN: Formula Translation
SSB            : Solid State Drive
MSDOS     : Microsoft Disk Operating Systems
QR             : Quick Response
MIDI         : Musical Instrument Digital Interface
IMAP        : Internet Message Access Protocol
ARPANET : Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
VIRUS       : Vital Information Resources Under Siege
WiMAX     : Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
EDI           : Electronic Data Interchange
DHCP       : Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DSL               : Digital Subscriber Line
CARD        : Computer Aided Administration of Registration Department
MOOC       : Massive Open Online Course
DFIAA      : Digital finance for rural India creating awareness and access.
GAGAN     : GPS-aided GEO augmented navigation
VPN            : Virtual Private Network
NPCI         :National Payments corporation of India developed Digi-Dhan Vyapar Yojana
ENVIS       : Environmental Information System
E-VIN        : Electronic Vaccine Intelligence Network
ICT            : Information Communication and Technology
IDI           : ICT Development Index
UN-ITU    : United Nations International Telecommunication Union
GUI           : Graphical User Interface
CLI            : Command Line Interface
PAN, LAN, MAN, WAN
TCP/ IP     : Transfer Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol
OSI            : Open System Interconnection
CSMA       : Carrier Sense Multiple Access
CD             : Collision Detection
IPV4, IPV6: Internet Protocol version 4/ 6
DNS          : Domain Name System
WWW       : World Wide Web
WWW       : World wide Fund for nature (Environment)
SMTP              : Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
HTML                 : Hypertext Mark-up language
HTTP                   : Hypertext Transfer Protocol
VPN                : Virtual Private Network
GSM                     : Global System for Mobile Communication
GPRS                   : General Packet Radio Service
EDGE                  : Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
UMTS             : Universal Mobile Telecommunication system.
SWAN                 : State Wide Area Network
NDLM or        : National Digital Literacy Mission or
DISHA                   Digital Saksharata Abhiyan
NFC                : Near Field Communication
Wi-Fi               : Wireless Fidelity
Li-Fi                : Light Fidelity
Wi-Max                  : Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
LTE                 : Long Term Evolution
FDMA             : Frequency Division Multiple Access
TDMA             : Time Division Multiple Access
CDMA             : Code Division Multiple Access
SAAS              : Software as a service
PAAS                   : Platform as a service
IAAS                    : Infrastructure as a service
VR                         : Virtual Reality
AR                         : Augmented Reality
IoT                        : Internet of Things
PSLV              : Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
GSLV              : Geostationary Satellite Launch Vehicle
NPTEL              : National programme on technology Enhanced Learning
NeGP                : National e-Governance plan
SWAN             : State Wide Area Network
NCSP              : National Career Service Protocol
  Provides platform for job seekers & providers
PRAGATI       : Proactive Governance and Timely Implementation
NOFN                : National Optical Fibre Network
Nkn                    : National Knowledge network
NDLM or Disha: National digital literacy mission for Digital Saksharta Abhiyan
NDL                  : National digital library
DLI                    : Digital Library of India
UMANG          : Unified  Mobile APP for New-age Governance
BAS                   : Biometric Attendance System
BOSS                : Bharat Operating System Solution – Linux     OS for all
NMEICT          : National Mission on education through ICT
Inflibnet            : Information library network
DTH                  : Direct to Home
Prolog                 : Purpose Logic Programming Language
ODD               : Optical Disc Drive
COBOL           : Common Business Oriented Language
DOS                : Disk Operating System
DMA               : Direct Memory Access
OCR                : Optical Character Recognition
EEPROM        : Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
WIMAX          : worldwide interopera for microwave access
ASDL              : Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
IMAP              : Internet Message Access Protocol
HSPA              : High Speed Packet Access
ARUN             : Atal Solar Rooftop User Navigator
SSL                 : Secure Socket Layer
NAVIC            : Navigation Indian Constellation
QUESS           : Quantum Experimentation Of Space Scale





All the best, for your exams